Contact us today to discuss our complete range of UAE company formation and UAE business setup services.
Bank With
For Courier
No tax! - go for UAE Free Trade Zones
United Arab Emirates is a Federation of seven Emirates-Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah,
Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Umm Al Quwain and Fujairah - established in 1971. Each
individual Emirate continues to exercise all its judicial and political powers
except those that are not assigned to the Federation by the federal constitution
or by agreements transferred to the federal government.
The federal government however maintains exclusive jurisdiction in a number of
areas, such as foreign affairs, defence, health and education while the
individual emirates retain exclusive jurisdiction in other matters including
those relating to municipal work and natural resources of the Emirates concerned
There is no federal tax legislation in the UAE, instead each Emirate has its own
tax Decrees which often predates the formation of UAE. These are presently not
enforced except in case of foreign bank branches and oil and petrochemical
companies who pay corporate income tax by special agreement with the Ruler of
each of the Emirates.
TAXES PAYABLE
FEDERAL TAXES AND LEVIES
Corporate Income Tax
Presently, there is no federal corporate income tax.
However foreign bank branches pay tax of 20% of the profits of branch as per
separate agreement with each Emirate.
Oil and petrochemical companies pay income tax of 50%-55% of the net profit as
per separate concession agreement with each Emirate
Branch Profits Tax.
Presently, there is no branch profit tax except of foreign bank branches and
oil and petrochemical companies (see para ‘a’ above)
Capital Gains Tax
Presently, there is no capital gains tax.
Goods & Service Tax
Presently, there is no goods and service tax. However, the Government is
conducting a study to examine the feasibility of imposing VAT. At this stage
it is not clear at what point in time this will be implemented.
Dividend Distribution Tax
Presently, there is no dividend distribution tax.
Fringe Benefits Tax
Presently, there is no fringe benefits tax.
Fringe Benefits Tax
Presently, there is no fringe benefits tax.
Wealth Tax
Presently, there is no wealth tax.
Gift Tax
Presently, there is no gift tax.
Estate Duty
Presently, there is no estate duty.
Personal Tax
Presently, there is no personal tax.
Minimum Alternate Tax
Presently, there is no minimum alternate tax.
LOCAL (STATE/TERRITORY) TAXES
Stamp Duty
There is no stamp duty. However, there are various fixed transaction charges
for processing of visa, work permit, notarization, vehicle registration and
other services from government departments
Payroll Tax
There is no payroll tax. However, in case any UAE National is employed in the
private sector, then the employer must pay monthly contribution to a pension
fund at the rate of 12.5% of the contribution salary (i.e. basic salary and
allowances). Additional contribution of 5% is due from the employee which the
employer deducts from the employee’s salary and pays to the pension fund.
Land & Property Tax
2% registration tax is payable on sale/transfer of properties. (1% by seller
and 1% by the buyer).
On rented property (residential and commercial) 5% of rental value is payable
in Dubai and Abu Dhabi to the Municipality. In Sharjah the rate is 2%.
In case of hotels, serviced apartments and clubs, 10% of the room and other
revenue is payable to the Municipality in Dubai. In Abu Dhabi the rate is 6%
OTHER TAXES
Customs & Central Excise
There is no Central Excise Duty
Under the terms of the Gulf Co-operation Council regulations (comprising the
member states of UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait and Bahrain), a
unified customs tariff of 5% of the c.i.f. value applies to the taxable
imports of all of the GCC member states as from 1 January 2003. All existing
taxes and duties on imports within the GCC member states have been abolished.
Tobacco and tobacco products are subject to a 100% customs duty, and for
alcohol the rate is 50%.
Exemptions from customs duties apply in the UAE and other GCC member states,
to various items including basic foodstuffs, raw materials for manufacturing
industries, spare parts for civilian airlines, diplomatic and consular
missions’ imports, imports for military and internal security forces, personal
effects and charitable organizations’ imports.
R & D Cess
There is no R & D cess
Others
Not applicable.
TAX HOLIDAYS & INCENTIVES
EXPORTS
There are no special incentives for exports.
ECONOMIC ZONES
Each of the seven Emirate has its own free zones. These free zones have
various benefits such as:
- 100% foreign ownership
- no restriction on repatriation of capital or income
- no customs duty for imports into free (but any sales outside free zone will
be subject to customs duty)
- guarantee of no personal or corporate income tax for 15/50 years, renewable
thereafter
- single window licensing procedures
SPECIAL INCENTIVES
An entity manufacturing goods in UAE can export its goods to GCC countries
without duty if its manufacture involves 40% value addition and the entity is
owned 51% by GCC National.
OTHERS
Not applicable.
FOREIGN TAX RELIEF
Fringe Benefits Tax
Although these provisions exist under the Treaties, they are of academic use
since there is no personal or corporate income tax in UAE.
Unilateral tax credit where there is no tax treaty
Not applicable
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS In the absence of taxation, there are no detailed rules for such transactions.
DOUBLE TAXATION TREATIES
UAE has signed double tax avoidance treaties with a number of countries such
as:
Algeria, Armenia, Austria, Belgium Belarus, Canada China, Czech Republic,
Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Jordan, Korea,
Lebanon, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique,
Netherlands, New Zealand, Pakistan, Poland, , Romania, , Seychelles,
Singapore, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, Yemen, Tajikistan, Thailand
Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Ukraine.